What is the main purpose of the legislative branch?

The main purpose of the legislative branch is to make laws. This branch is established by the Constitution and is responsible for creating, amending, and repealing statutes that govern the country. In the United States, the legislative branch is comprised of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Together, these bodies debate proposed legislation, represent the interests of the citizens, and ensure that new laws are crafted to meet the needs of the public.

The process involves a series of steps, including drafting a bill, committee review, debate, and voting in both houses before it can be sent to the President for approval. This system is designed to ensure that many voices and perspectives are considered in the law-making process, emphasizing the democratic principle of representation.

By focusing on the creation of laws, the legislative branch plays a critical role in shaping public policy and addressing the various issues faced by society. This function is distinct from that of the executive branch, which is tasked with enforcing laws, and the judicial branch, which interprets laws to ensure justice.