What is one right only for United States citizens?

The right to vote in federal elections is exclusive to United States citizens. This fundamental democratic right allows citizens to participate directly in the electoral process, influencing government decisions and policies. Voting is a crucial mechanism through which citizens express their preferences and hold elected officials accountable.

While lawful permanent residents and other non-citizens may enjoy certain rights, such as the right to travel abroad or the right to own property, these do not include voting in federal elections. Running for federal office is also restricted to citizens, but the distinction here lies specifically in the emphasis on voting as a civic duty and privilege that shapes the nation's governance directly.